Mosquitoes have been spreading diseases like chikungunya, dengue, malaria, and zika for decades. But in 2024, disease outbreaks have been occurring faster than ever before.
Although scientists have learned a lot about these flying virus carriers, identifying one mosquito from the other 3,500 remains a significant challenge.
Currently, vector surveillance begins with collecting mosquito specimens at sentinel sites and then waiting for an expert to analyze the data. This time-consuming process often provides insights after a few infections have become an outbreak.